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Confining quantum particles with a purely magnetic field

Yves Colin de Verdière, Françoise Truc (2010)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We consider a Schrödinger operator with a magnetic field (and no electric field) on a domain in the Euclidean space with a compact boundary. We give sufficient conditions on the behaviour of the magnetic field near the boundary which guarantees essential self-adjointness of this operator. From the physical point of view, it means that the quantum particle is confined in the domain by the magnetic field. We construct examples in the case where the boundary is smooth as well as for polytopes; These...

Controllability of Schrödinger equation with a nonlocal term

Mariano De Leo, Constanza Sánchez Fernández de la Vega, Diego Rial (2014)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This paper is concerned with the internal distributed control problem for the 1D Schrödinger equation, i ut(x,t) = −uxx+α(x) u+m(u) u, that arises in quantum semiconductor models. Here m(u) is a non local Hartree–type nonlinearity stemming from the coupling with the 1D Poisson equation, and α(x) is a regular function with linear growth at infinity, including constant electric fields. By means of both the Hilbert Uniqueness Method and the contraction mapping theorem it is shown that for initial and...

Controllability of Schrödinger equations

Karine Beauchard (2005/2006)

Séminaire Équations aux dérivées partielles

One considers a quantum particle in a 1D moving infinite square potential well. It is a nonlinear control system in which the state is the wave function of the particle and the control is the acceleration of the potential well. One proves the local controllability around any eigenstate, and the steady state controllability (controllability between eigenstates) of this control system. In particular, the wave function can be moved from one eigenstate to another one, exactly and in finite time, by...

Convergence of gradient-based algorithms for the Hartree-Fock equations

Antoine Levitt (2012)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

The numerical solution of the Hartree-Fock equations is a central problem in quantum chemistry for which numerous algorithms exist. Attempts to justify these algorithms mathematically have been made, notably in [E. Cancès and C. Le Bris, Math. Mod. Numer. Anal. 34 (2000) 749–774], but, to our knowledge, no complete convergence proof has been published, except for the large-Z result of [M. Griesemer and F. Hantsch, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. (2011) 170]. In this paper, we prove the convergence of...

Convergence of gradient-based algorithms for the Hartree-Fock equations

Antoine Levitt (2012)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

The numerical solution of the Hartree-Fock equations is a central problem in quantum chemistry for which numerous algorithms exist. Attempts to justify these algorithms mathematically have been made, notably in [E. Cancès and C. Le Bris, Math. Mod. Numer. Anal. 34 (2000) 749–774], but, to our knowledge, no complete convergence proof has been published, except for the large-Z result of [M. Griesemer and F. Hantsch, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. (2011) 170]. In this paper, we prove the convergence of...

Convergence of gradient-based algorithms for the Hartree-Fock equations∗

Antoine Levitt (2012)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

The numerical solution of the Hartree-Fock equations is a central problem in quantum chemistry for which numerous algorithms exist. Attempts to justify these algorithms mathematically have been made, notably in [E. Cancès and C. Le Bris, Math. Mod. Numer. Anal. 34 (2000) 749–774], but, to our knowledge, no complete convergence proof has been published, except for the large-Z result of [M. Griesemer and F. Hantsch, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. (2011) ...

Covariantization of quantized calculi over quantum groups

Seyed Ebrahim Akrami, Shervin Farzi (2020)

Mathematica Bohemica

We introduce a method for construction of a covariant differential calculus over a Hopf algebra A from a quantized calculus d a = [ D , a ] , a A , where D is a candidate for a Dirac operator for A . We recover the method of construction of a bicovariant differential calculus given by T. Brzeziński and S. Majid created from a central element of the dual Hopf algebra A . We apply this method to the Dirac operator for the quantum SL ( 2 ) given by S. Majid. We find that the differential calculus obtained by our method is the...

Critical case of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with inverse-square potentials on bounded domains

Toshiyuki Suzuki (2014)

Mathematica Bohemica

Nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS) a with strongly singular potential a | x | - 2 on a bounded domain Ω are considered. If Ω = N and a > - ( N - 2 ) 2 / 4 , then the global existence of weak solutions is confirmed by applying the energy methods established by N. Okazawa, T. Suzuki, T. Yokota (2012). Here a = - ( N - 2 ) 2 / 4 is excluded because D ( P a ( N ) 1 / 2 ) is not equal to H 1 ( N ) , where P a ( N ) : = - Δ - ( N - 2 ) 2 / ( 4 | x | 2 ) is nonnegative and selfadjoint in L 2 ( N ) . On the other hand, if Ω is a smooth and bounded domain with 0 Ω , the Hardy-Poincaré inequality is proved in J. L. Vazquez, E. Zuazua (2000)....

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