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New examples of modular rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds.

Matthias Schütt (2004)

Collectanea Mathematica

The aim of this article is to present five new examples of modular rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds by giving explicit correspondences to newforms of weight 4 and levels 10, 17, 21 and 73.

Non-existence of points rational over number fields on Shimura curves

Keisuke Arai (2016)

Acta Arithmetica

Jordan, Rotger and de Vera-Piquero proved that Shimura curves have no points rational over imaginary quadratic fields under a certain assumption. In this article, we extend their results to the case of number fields of higher degree. We also give counterexamples to the Hasse principle on Shimura curves.

Non-solvable base change for Hilbert modular representations and zeta functions of twisted quaternionic Shimura varieties

Cristian Virdol (2010)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

In this paper we prove some non-solvable base change for Hilbert modular representations, and we use this result to show the meromorphic continuation to the entire complex plane of the zeta functions of some twisted quaternionic Shimura varieties. The zeta functions of the twisted quaternionic Shimura varieties are computed at all places.

On component groups of Jacobians of Drinfeld modular curves

Mihran Papikian (2004)

Annales de l'Institut Fourier

Let J 0 ( 𝔫 ) be the Jacobian variety of the Drinfeld modular curve X 0 ( 𝔫 ) over 𝔽 q ( t ) , where 𝔫 is an ideal in 𝔽 q [ t ] . Let 0 B J 0 ( 𝔫 ) A 0 be an exact sequence of abelian varieties. Assume B , as a subvariety of J 0 ( 𝔫 ) , is stable under the action of the Hecke algebra 𝕋 End ( J 0 ( 𝔫 ) ) . We give a criterion which is sufficient for the exactness of the induced sequence of component groups 0 Φ B , Φ J , Φ A , 0 of the Néron models of these abelian varieties over 𝔽 q [ [ 1 t ] ] . This criterion is always satisfied when either A or B is one-dimensional. Moreover, we prove that the sequence...

On elliptic Galois representations and genus-zero modular units

Julio Fernández, Joan-C. Lario (2007)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

Given an odd prime   p   and a representation ϱ   of the absolute Galois group of a number field k onto PGL 2 ( 𝔽 p ) with cyclotomic determinant, the moduli space of elliptic curves defined over k with p -torsion giving rise to ϱ consists of two twists of the modular curve X ( p ) . We make here explicit the only genus-zero cases p = 3 and p = 5 , which are also the only symmetric cases: PGL 2 ( 𝔽 p ) 𝒮 n for n = 4 or n = 5 , respectively. This is done by studying the corresponding twisted Galois actions on the function field of the curve, for which...

On equations defining fake elliptic curves

Pilar Bayer, Jordi Guàrdia (2005)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

Shimura curves associated to rational nonsplit quaternion algebras are coarse moduli spaces for principally polarized abelian surfaces endowed with quaternionic multiplication. These objects are also known as fake elliptic curves. We present a method for computing equations for genus 2 curves whose Jacobian is a fake elliptic curve with complex multiplication. The method is based on the explicit knowledge of the normalized period matrices and on the use of theta functions with characteristics. As...

On the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for modular elliptic curves over totally real fields

Matteo Longo (2006)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Let E / F be a modular elliptic curve defined over a totally real number field F and let φ be its associated eigenform. This paper presents a new method, inspired by a recent work of Bertolini and Darmon, to control the rank of E over suitable quadratic imaginary extensions K / F . In particular, this argument can also be applied to the cases not covered by the work of Kolyvagin and Logachëv, that is, when [ F : ] is even and φ not new at any prime.

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