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Finite element approximations of a glaciology problem

Sum S. Chow, Graham F. Carey, Michael L. Anderson (2004)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

In this paper we study a model problem describing the movement of a glacier under Glen’s flow law and investigated by Colinge and Rappaz [Colinge and Rappaz, ESAIM: M2AN 33 (1999) 395–406]. We establish error estimates for finite element approximation using the results of Chow [Chow, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis 29 (1992) 769–780] and Liu and Barrett [Liu and Barrett, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis 33 (1996) 98–106] and give an analysis of the convergence of the successive approximations used in [Colinge and...

Finite element approximations of a glaciology problem

Sum S. Chow, Graham F. Carey, Michael L. Anderson (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

In this paper we study a model problem describing the movement of a glacier under Glen's flow law and investigated by Colinge and Rappaz [Colinge and Rappaz, ESAIM: M2AN33 (1999) 395–406]. We establish error estimates for finite element approximation using the results of Chow [Chow, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis29 (1992) 769–780] and Liu and Barrett [Liu and Barrett, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis33 (1996) 98–106] and give an analysis of the convergence of the successive approximations used in [Colinge and...

First Order Characterizations of Pseudoconvex Functions

Ivanov, Vsevolod (2001)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

First order characterizations of pseudoconvex functions are investigated in terms of generalized directional derivatives. A connection with the invexity is analysed. Well-known first order characterizations of the solution sets of pseudolinear programs are generalized to the case of pseudoconvex programs. The concepts of pseudoconvexity and invexity do not depend on a single definition of the generalized directional derivative.

First-Order Conditions for Optimization Problems with Quasiconvex Inequality Constraints

Ginchev, Ivan, Ivanov, Vsevolod I. (2008)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 90C46, 90C26, 26B25, 49J52.The constrained optimization problem min f(x), gj(x) ≤ 0 (j = 1,…p) is considered, where f : X → R and gj : X → R are nonsmooth functions with domain X ⊂ Rn. First-order necessary and first-order sufficient optimality conditions are obtained when gj are quasiconvex functions. Two are the main features of the paper: to treat nonsmooth problems it makes use of Dini derivatives; to obtain more sensitive conditions, it admits directionally...

From the Prékopa-Leindler inequality to modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality

Ivan Gentil (2008)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

We develop in this paper an improvement of the method given by S. Bobkov and M. Ledoux in [BL00]. Using the Prékopa-Leindler inequality, we prove a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted for all measures on n , with a strictly convex and super-linear potential. This inequality implies modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality, developed in [GGM05, GGM07], for all uniformly strictly convex potential as well as the Euclidean logarithmic Sobolev inequality.

Funzioni ( p , q ) -convesse

Ennio De Giorgi, Antonio Marino, Mario Tosques (1982)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

We study a class of functions which differ essentially from those which are the sum of a convex function and a regular one and which have interesting properties related to Γ -convergence and to problems with non-convex constraints. In particular some results are given for the associated evolution equations.

Funzioni semiconcave, singolarità e pile di sabbia

Piermarco Cannarsa (2005)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

La semiconcavità è una nozione che generalizza quella di concavità conservandone la maggior parte delle proprietà ma permettendo di ampliarne le applicazioni. Questa è una rassegna dei punti più salienti della teoria delle funzioni semiconcave, con particolare riguardo allo studio dei loro insiemi singolari. Come applicazione, si discuterà una formula di rappresentazione per la soluzione di un modello dinamico per la materia granulare.

Further generalized versions of Ilmanen’s lemma on insertion of C 1 , ω or C loc 1 , ω functions

Václav Kryštof (2021)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

The author proved in 2018 that if G is an open subset of a Hilbert space, f 1 , f 2 : G continuous functions and ω a nontrivial modulus such that f 1 f 2 , f 1 is locally semiconvex with modulus ω and f 2 is locally semiconcave with modulus ω , then there exists f C loc 1 , ω ( G ) such that f 1 f f 2 . This is a generalization of Ilmanen’s lemma (which deals with linear modulus and functions on an open subset of n ). Here we extend the mentioned result from Hilbert spaces to some superreflexive spaces, in particular to L p spaces, p [ 2 , ) . We also prove...

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