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Feuilletages singuliers de codimension un, groupoïde de Galois et intégrales premières

Guy Casale (2006)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Dans cet article, nous étudions le groupoïde de Galois d’un germe de feuilletage holomorphe de codimension un. Nous associons à ce 𝒟 -groupoïde de Lie un invariant biméromorphe  : le rang transverse. Nous étudions en détails les relations entre cet invariant, l’existence de suites de Godbillon-Vey particulières et l’existence d’une intégrale première dans une extension fortement normale du corps différentiel des germes de fonctions méromorphes. Nous obtenons ainsi une généralisation d’un théorème...

Finite and infinite order of growth of solutions to linear differential equations near a singular point

Samir Cherief, Saada Hamouda (2021)

Mathematica Bohemica

In this paper, we investigate the growth of solutions of a certain class of linear differential equation where the coefficients are analytic functions in the closed complex plane except at a finite singular point. For that, we will use the value distribution theory of meromorphic functions developed by Rolf Nevanlinna with adapted definitions.

Finite-dimensional differential algebraic groups and the Picard-Vessiot theory

Anand Pillay (2002)

Banach Center Publications

We make some observations relating the theory of finite-dimensional differential algebraic groups (the ∂₀-groups of [2]) to the Galois theory of linear differential equations. Given a differential field (K,∂), we exhibit a surjective functor from (absolutely) split (in the sense of Buium) ∂₀-groups G over K to Picard-Vessiot extensions L of K, such that G is K-split iff L = K. In fact we give a generalization to "K-good" ∂₀-groups. We also point out that the "Katz group" (a certain linear algebraic...

Fonctions multisommables

Bernard Malgrange, Jean-Pierre Ramis (1992)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

La notion de multisommabilité intervient dans la théorie des équations différentielles lorsque des exponentielles d’ordres différents se mélangent. Elle a été introduite par J. Écalle et étudié récemment par plusieurs auteurs. On en donne ici une définition simple, qui fait uniquement intervenir des propriétés de décroissance exponentielle.

Gauss-Manin systems, Brieskorn lattices and Frobenius structures (I)

Antoine Douai, Claude Sabbah (2003)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We associate to any convenient nondegenerate Laurent polynomial f on the complex torus ( * ) n a canonical Frobenius-Saito structure on the base space of its universal unfolding. According to the method of K. Saito (primitive forms) and of M. Saito (good basis of the Gauss-Manin system), the main problem, which is solved in this article, is the analysis of the Gauss-Manin system of f (or its universal unfolding) and of the corresponding Hodge theory.

Generalized trigonometric functions in complex domain

Petr Girg, Lukáš Kotrla (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

We study extension of p -trigonometric functions sin p and cos p to complex domain. For p = 4 , 6 , 8 , , the function sin p satisfies the initial value problem which is equivalent to (*) - ( u ' ) p - 2 u ' ' - u p - 1 = 0 , u ( 0 ) = 0 , u ' ( 0 ) = 1 in . In our recent paper, Girg, Kotrla (2014), we showed that sin p ( x ) is a real analytic function for p = 4 , 6 , 8 , on ( - π p / 2 , π p / 2 ) , where π p / 2 = 0 1 ( 1 - s p ) - 1 / p . This allows us to extend sin p to complex domain by its Maclaurin series convergent on the disc { z : | z | < π p / 2 } . The question is whether this extensions sin p ( z ) satisfies (*) in the sense of differential equations in complex domain. This interesting...

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