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Revisiting the construction of gap functions for variational inequalities and equilibrium problems via conjugate duality

Liana Cioban, Ernö Csetnek (2013)

Open Mathematics

Based on conjugate duality we construct several gap functions for general variational inequalities and equilibrium problems, in the formulation of which a so-called perturbation function is used. These functions are written with the help of the Fenchel-Moreau conjugate of the functions involved. In case we are working in the convex setting and a regularity condition is fulfilled, these functions become gap functions. The techniques used are the ones considered in [Altangerel L., Boţ R.I., Wanka...

Semi-Browder operators and perturbations

Vladimir Rakočević (1997)

Studia Mathematica

An operator in a Banach space is called upper (resp. lower) semi-Browder if it is upper (lower) semi-Fredholm and has a finite ascent (resp. descent). An operator in a Banach space is called semi-Browder if it is upper semi-Browder or lower semi-Browder. We prove the stability of the semi-Browder operators under commuting Riesz operator perturbations. As a corollary we get some results of Grabiner [6], Kaashoek and Lay [8], Lay [11], Rakočević [15] and Schechter [16].

Semiclassical Analysis of the Largest Gap of Quasi-Periodic Schrödinger Operators

H. Krüger (2010)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

In this note, I wish to describe the first order semiclassical approximation to the spectrum of one frequency quasi-periodic operators. In the case of a sampling function with two critical points, the spectrum exhibits two gaps in the leading order approximation. Furthermore, I will give an example of a two frequency quasi-periodic operator, which has no gaps in the leading order of the semiclassical approximation.

Single valued extension property and generalized Weyl’s theorem

M. Berkani, N. Castro, S. V. Djordjević (2006)

Mathematica Bohemica

Let T be an operator acting on a Banach space X , let σ ( T ) and σ B W ( T ) be respectively the spectrum and the B-Weyl spectrum of T . We say that T satisfies the generalized Weyl’s theorem if σ B W ( T ) = σ ( T ) E ( T ) , where E ( T ) is the set of all isolated eigenvalues of T . The first goal of this paper is to show that if T is an operator of topological uniform descent and 0 is an accumulation point of the point spectrum of T , then T does not have the single valued extension property at 0 , extending an earlier result of J. K. Finch and a...

Slowly oscillating perturbations of periodic Jacobi operators in l²(ℕ)

Marcin Moszyński (2009)

Studia Mathematica

We prove that the absolutely continuous part of the periodic Jacobi operator does not change (modulo unitary equivalence) under additive perturbations by compact Jacobi operators with weights and diagonals defined in terms of the Stolz classes of slowly oscillating sequences. This result substantially generalizes many previous results, e.g., the one which can be obtained directly by the abstract trace class perturbation theorem of Kato-Rosenblum. It also generalizes several results concerning perturbations...

Spectra originating from semi-B-Fredholm theory and commuting perturbations

Qingping Zeng, Qiaofen Jiang, Huaijie Zhong (2013)

Studia Mathematica

Burgos, Kaidi, Mbekhta and Oudghiri [J. Operator Theory 56 (2006)] provided an affirmative answer to a question of Kaashoek and Lay and proved that an operator F is of power finite rank if and only if σ d s c ( T + F ) = σ d s c ( T ) for every operator T commuting with F. Later, several authors extended this result to the essential descent spectrum, left Drazin spectrum and left essential Drazin spectrum. In this paper, using the theory of operators with eventual topological uniform descent and the technique used by Burgos et...

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