On donne une borne supérieur du nombre des valeurs propres négatives de l’opérateur de Schrödinger généralisé, cette borne est donnée en fonction d’un nombre fini de cube dyadiques minimaux.
It is shown that the Lagrange's equations for a Lagrangian system on a Lie algebroid are obtained as the equations for the critical points of the action functional defined on a Banach manifold of curves. The theory of Lagrangian reduction and the relation with the method of Lagrange multipliers are also studied.
In this paper we study variational principles for a general situation which includes free boundary problems with surface tension. Following [2], our main result concerns a variational principle in a infinite dimensional principal bundle of embeddings of a compact region D in a manifold M having the same dimension as D. By considering arbitrary variations, free boundary problems are included, while variations parallel to the boundary permit to consider fluid motion or flow of Hamiltonian vector fields...
In this paper we show that the Euler equation for incompressible fluids in R2 is well posed in the (vector-valued) Lebesgue spacesLsp = (1 - ∆)-s/2 Lp(R2) with s > 1 + 2/p, 1 < p < ∞and that the same is true of the Navier-Stokes equation uniformly in the viscosity ν.
We prove that Witten’s Conjecture [40] on the relationship between the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten series for a four-manifold of Seiberg-Witten simple type with and odd follows from our -monopole cobordism formula [6] when the four-manifold has or is abundant.