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Asymptotic sampling formulae for 𝛬 -coalescents

Julien Berestycki, Nathanaël Berestycki, Vlada Limic (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We present a robust method which translates information on the speed of coming down from infinity of a genealogical tree into sampling formulae for the underlying population. We apply these results to population dynamics where the genealogy is given by a 𝛬 -coalescent. This allows us to derive an exact formula for the asymptotic behavior of the site and allele frequency spectrum and the number of segregating sites, as the sample size tends to ∞ . Some of our results hold in the case of a general 𝛬 -coalescent...

Asymptotic stability in L¹ of a transport equation

M. Ślęczka (2004)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions of a transport equation. We give some sufficient conditions for the complete mixing property of the Markov semigroup generated by this equation.

Asymptotic windings over the trefoil knot.

Jacques Franchi (2005)

Revista Matemática Iberoamericana

Consider the group G:=PSL2(R) and its subgroups Γ:= PSL2(Z) and Γ':=DSL2(Z). G/Γ is a canonical realization (up to an homeomorphism) of the complement S3T of the trefoil knot T, and G/Γ' is a canonical realization of the 6-fold branched cyclic cover of S3T, which has a 3-dimensional cohomology of 1-forms.Putting natural left-invariant Riemannian metrics on G, it makes sense to ask which is the asymptotic homology performed by the Brownian motion in G/Γ', describing thereby in an intrinsic way part...

Asymptotics for conservation laws involving Lévy diffusion generators

Piotr Biler, Grzegorz Karch, Wojbor A. Woyczyński (2001)

Studia Mathematica

Let -ℒ be the generator of a Lévy semigroup on L¹(ℝⁿ) and f: ℝ → ℝⁿ be a nonlinearity. We study the large time asymptotic behavior of solutions of the nonlocal and nonlinear equations uₜ + ℒu + ∇·f(u) = 0, analyzing their L p -decay and two terms of their asymptotics. These equations appear as models of physical phenomena that involve anomalous diffusions such as Lévy flights.

Asymptotics for the L p -deviation of the variance estimator under diffusion

Paul Doukhan, José R. León (2004)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We consider a diffusion process X t smoothed with (small) sampling parameter ε . As in Berzin, León and Ortega (2001), we consider a kernel estimate α ^ ε with window h ( ε ) of a function α of its variance. In order to exhibit global tests of hypothesis, we derive here central limit theorems for the L p deviations such as 1 h h ε p 2 α ^ ε - α p p - 𝔼 α ^ ε - α p p .

Asymptotics for the Lp-deviation of the variance estimator under diffusion

Paul Doukhan, José R. León (2010)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We consider a diffusion process Xt smoothed with (small) sampling parameter ε. As in Berzin, León and Ortega (2001), we consider a kernel estimate α ^ ε with window h(ε) of a function α of its variance. In order to exhibit global tests of hypothesis, we derive here central limit theorems for the Lp deviations such as 1 h h ε p 2 α ^ ε - α p p - I E α ^ ε - α p p .

Asymptotics for the survival probability in a killed branching random walk

Nina Gantert, Yueyun Hu, Zhan Shi (2011)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Consider a discrete-time one-dimensional supercritical branching random walk. We study the probability that there exists an infinite ray in the branching random walk that always lies above the line of slope γ − ε, where γ denotes the asymptotic speed of the right-most position in the branching random walk. Under mild general assumptions upon the distribution of the branching random walk, we prove that when ε → 0, this probability decays like exp{−(β+o(1)) / ε1/2}, where β is a positive constant...

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