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Reduction by group symmetry of second order variational problems on a semidirect product of Lie groups with positive definite Riemannian metric

Claudio Altafini (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

For a Riemannian structure on a semidirect product of Lie groups, the variational problems can be reduced using the group symmetry. Choosing the Levi-Civita connection of a positive definite metric tensor, instead of any of the canonical connections for the Lie group, simplifies the reduction of the variations but complicates the expression for the Lie algebra valued covariant derivatives. The origin of the discrepancy is in the semidirect product structure, which implies that the Riemannian exponential...

Reductions and conservation laws for BBM and modified BBM equations

Maryam Khorshidi, Mehdi Nadjafikhah, Hossein Jafari, Maysaa Al Qurashi (2016)

Open Mathematics

In this paper, the classical Lie theory is applied to study the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (BBM) and modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equations (MBBM) to obtain their symmetries, invariant solutions, symmetry reductions and differential invariants. By observation of the the adjoint representation of Mentioned symmetry groups on their Lie algebras, we find the primary classification (optimal system) of their group-invariant solutions which provides new exact solutions to BBM and MBBM equations. Finally, conservation...

Regularity of weak KAM solutions and Mañé’s Conjecture

Ludovic Rifford (2011/2012)

Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications

We provide a crash course in weak KAM theory and review recent results concerning the existence and uniqueness of weak KAM solutions and their link with the so-called Mañé conjecture.

Relations between constants of motion and conserved functions

Josef Janyška (2015)

Archivum Mathematicum

We study relations between functions on the cotangent bundle of a spacetime which are constants of motion for geodesics and functions on the odd-dimensional phase space conserved by the Reeb vector fields of geometrical structures generated by the metric and an electromagnetic field.

Response of a class of mechanical oscillators described by a novel system of differential-algebraic equations

Josef Málek, Kumbakonam R. Rajagopal, Petra Suková (2016)

Applications of Mathematics

We study the vibration of lumped parameter systems whose constituents are described through novel constitutive relations, namely implicit relations between the forces acting on the system and appropriate kinematical variables such as the displacement and velocity of the constituent. In the classical approach constitutive expressions are provided for the force in terms of appropriate kinematical variables, which when substituted into the balance of linear momentum leads to a single governing ordinary...

Resurgence in a Hamilton-Jacobi equation

Carme Olivé, David Sauzin, Tere M. Seara (2003)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We study the resurgent structure associated with a Hamilton-Jacobi equation. This equation is obtained as the inner equation when studying the separatrix splitting problem for a perturbed pendulum via complex matching. We derive the Bridge equation, which encompasses infinitely many resurgent relations satisfied by the formal solution and the other components of the formal integral.

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