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On conditional independence and log-convexity

František Matúš (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

If conditional independence constraints define a family of positive distributions that is log-convex then this family turns out to be a Markov model over an undirected graph. This is proved for the distributions on products of finite sets and for the regular Gaussian ones. As a consequence, the assertion known as Brook factorization theorem, Hammersley–Clifford theorem or Gibbs–Markov equivalence is obtained.

On connected resolving decompositions in graphs

Varaporn Saenpholphat, Ping Zhang (2004)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

For an ordered k -decomposition 𝒟 = { G 1 , G 2 , , G k } of a connected graph G and an edge e of G , the 𝒟 -code of e is the k -tuple c 𝒟 ( e ) = ( d ( e , G 1 ) , d ( e , G 2 ) , ... , d ( e , G k ) ) , where d ( e , G i ) is the distance from e to G i . A decomposition 𝒟 is resolving if every two distinct edges of G have distinct 𝒟 -codes. The minimum k for which G has a resolving k -decomposition is its decomposition dimension dim d ( G ) . A resolving decomposition 𝒟 of G is connected if each G i is connected for 1 i k . The minimum k for which G has a connected resolving k -decomposition is its connected decomposition...

On connectedness of graphs on direct product of Weyl groups

Samy A. Youssef, S. G. Hulsurkar (1995)

Archivum Mathematicum

In this paper, we have studied the connectedness of the graphs on the direct product of the Weyl groups. We have shown that the number of the connected components of the graph on the direct product of the Weyl groups is equal to the product of the numbers of the connected components of the graphs on the factors of the direct product. In particular, we show that the graph on the direct product of the Weyl groups is connected iff the graph on each factor of the direct product is connected.

On connections between hypergraphs and algebras

Konrad Pióro (2000)

Archivum Mathematicum

The aim of the present paper is to translate some algebraic concepts to hypergraphs. Thus we obtain a new language, very useful in the investigation of subalgebra lattices of partial, and also total, algebras. In this paper we solve three such problems on subalgebra lattices, other will be solved in [[Pio4]]. First, we show that for two arbitrary partial algebras, if their directed hypergraphs are isomorphic, then their weak, relative and strong subalgebra lattices are isomorphic. Secondly, we prove...

On constant-weight TSP-tours

Scott Jones, P. Mark Kayll, Bojan Mohar, Walter D. Wallis (2003)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Is it possible to label the edges of Kₙ with distinct integer weights so that every Hamilton cycle has the same total weight? We give a local condition characterizing the labellings that witness this question's perhaps surprising affirmative answer. More generally, we address the question that arises when "Hamilton cycle" is replaced by "k-factor" for nonnegative integers k. Such edge-labellings are in correspondence with certain vertex-labellings, and the link allows us to determine (up to a constant...

On critical and cocritical radius edge-invariant graphs

Ondrej Vacek (2008)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The concepts of critical and cocritical radius edge-invariant graphs are introduced. We prove that every graph can be embedded as an induced subgraph of a critical or cocritical radius-edge-invariant graph. We show that every cocritical radius-edge-invariant graph of radius r ≥ 15 must have at least 3r+2 vertices.

On cyclically embeddable graphs

Mariusz Woźniak (1999)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

An embedding of a simple graph G into its complement G̅ is a permutation σ on V(G) such that if an edge xy belongs to E(G), then σ(x)σ(y) does not belong to E(G). In this note we consider some families of embeddable graphs such that the corresponding permutation is cyclic.

On cyclically embeddable (n,n)-graphs

Agnieszka Görlich, Monika Pilśniak, Mariusz Woźniak (2003)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

An embedding of a simple graph G into its complement G̅ is a permutation σ on V(G) such that if an edge xy belongs to E(G), then σ(x)σ(y) does not belong to E(G). In this note we consider the embeddable (n,n)-graphs. We prove that with few exceptions the corresponding permutation may be chosen as cyclic one.

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