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Solutions of the Diophantine Equation 7 X 2 + Y 7 = Z 2 from Recurrence Sequences

Hayder R. Hashim (2020)

Communications in Mathematics

Consider the system x 2 - a y 2 = b , P ( x , y ) = z 2 , where P is a given integer polynomial. Historically, the integer solutions of such systems have been investigated by many authors using the congruence arguments and the quadratic reciprocity. In this paper, we use Kedlaya’s procedure and the techniques of using congruence arguments with the quadratic reciprocity to investigate the solutions of the Diophantine equation 7 X 2 + Y 7 = Z 2 if ( X , Y ) = ( L n , F n ) (or ( X , Y ) = ( F n , L n ) ) where { F n } and { L n } represent the sequences of Fibonacci numbers and Lucas numbers respectively....

Solutions of x³+y³+z³=nxyz

Erik Dofs (1995)

Acta Arithmetica

The diophantine equation (1) x³ + y³ + z³ = nxyz has only trivial solutions for three (probably) infinite sets of n-values and some other n-values ([7], Chs. 10, 15, [3], [2]). The main set is characterized by: n²+3n+9 is a prime number, n-3 contains no prime factor ≡ 1 (mod 3) and n ≠ - 1,5. Conversely, equation (1) is known to have non-trivial solutions for infinitely many n-values. These solutions were given either as "1 chains" ([7], Ch. 30, [4], [6]), as recursive...

Solving linear systems of equations over integers with Gröbner bases

Amir Hashemi (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

We introduce a novel application of Gröbner bases to solve (non-homogeneous) systems of integer linear equations over integers. For this purpose, we present a new algorithm which ascertains whether a linear system of equations has an integer solution or not; in the affirmative case, the general integer solution of the system is determined.

Some applications of decomposable form equations to resultant equations

K. Győry (1993)

Colloquium Mathematicae

1. Introduction. The purpose of this paper is to establish some general finiteness results (cf. Theorems 1 and 2) for resultant equations over an arbitrary finitely generated integral domain R over ℤ. Our Theorems 1 and 2 improve and generalize some results of Wirsing [25], Fujiwara [6], Schmidt [21] and Schlickewei [17] concerning resultant equations over ℤ. Theorems 1 and 2 are consequences of a finiteness result (cf. Theorem 3) on decomposable form equations over R. Some applications of Theorems...

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