Very Ample Divisors on Rational Surfaces.
Quite recently, Alexeev and Nakamura proved that if Y is a stable semi-Abelic variety (SSAV) of dimension g equipped with the ample line bundle OY(1), which deforms to a principally polarized Abelian variety, then OY(n) is very ample as soon as n ≥ 2g + 1, that is n ≥ 5 in the case of surfaces. Here it is proved, via elementary methods of projective geometry, that in the case of surfaces this bound can be improved to n ≥ 3.
In this article we prove that every entire curve in a generic hypersurface of degree in is algebraically degenerated i.e there exists a proper subvariety which contains the entire curve.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 14H55; Secondary 14H30, 14J26.A 4-semigroup means a numerical semigroup whose minimum positive integer is 4. In [7] we showed that a 4-semigroup with some conditions is the Weierstrass semigroup of a ramification point on a double covering of a hyperelliptic curve. In this paper we prove that the above statement holds for every 4-semigroup.
We give a recursive formula for purely real Welschinger invariants of the following real Del Pezzo surfaces: the projective plane blown up at real and pairs of conjugate imaginary points, where , and the real quadric blown up at pairs of conjugate imaginary points and having non-empty real part. The formula is similar to Vakil’s recursive formula [22] for Gromov–Witten invariants of these surfaces and generalizes our recursive formula [12] for purely real Welschinger invariants of real toric...
B. Poonen a récemment exhibé des exemples de variétés projectives et lisses de dimension 3 sur un corps de nombres qui n’ont pas de point rationnel et pour lesquelles il n’y a pas d’obstruction de Brauer–Manin après revêtement fini étale. Je montre que les variétés qu’il construit possèdent des zéro-cycles de degré 1.