Farkas' lemma of alternative
An optimal control problem is studied, in which the state is required to remain in a compact set . A control feedback law is constructed which, for given , produces -optimal trajectories that satisfy the state constraint universally with respect to all initial conditions in . The construction relies upon a constraint removal technique which utilizes geometric properties of inner approximations of and a related trajectory tracking result. The control feedback is shown to possess a robustness...
An optimal control problem is studied, in which the state is required to remain in a compact set S. A control feedback law is constructed which, for given ε > 0, produces ε-optimal trajectories that satisfy the state constraint universally with respect to all initial conditions in S. The construction relies upon a constraint removal technique which utilizes geometric properties of inner approximations of S and a related trajectory tracking result. The control feedback is shown to possess a robustness...
A well-known result in public economics is that capital income should not be taxed in the long run. This result has been derived using necessary optimality conditions for an appropriate dynamic Stackelberg game. In this paper we consider three models of dynamic taxation in continuous time and suggest a method for calculating their feedback Nash equilibria based on a sufficient condition for optimality. We show that the optimal tax on capital income is generally different from zero.
Si discute il comportamento asintotico di energie di tipo Ginzburg-Landau, per funzioni da in , e sotto l'ipotesi che l'esponente di crescita sia strettamente maggiore di . In particolare, si illustra un risultato di compattezza e di -convergenza, rispetto a una opportuna topologia sui Jacobiani, visti come correnti -dimensionali. L'energia limite è definita sulla classe degli -bordi interi , e la sua densità dipende localmente dalla molteplicità di tramite una famiglia di costanti di...
In the paper we give an analogue of the Filippov Lemma for the fourth order differential inclusions y = y”” - (A² + B²)y” + A²B²y ∈ F(t,y), (*) with the initial conditions y(0) = y’(0) = y”(0) = y”’(0) = 0, (**) where the matrices are commutative and the multifunction is Lipschitz continuous in y with a t-independent constant l < ||A||²||B||². Main theorem. Assume that y₀ ∈ W4,1
Finite element analysis of unilateral problems with obstacles on the boundary is given. Provided the exact solution is smooth enough, we obtain the rate of convergence for the case of one and two (lower and upper) obstacles on the boundary. At the end of this paper the proof of convergence without any regularity assumptions on the exact solution is given.
In this paper we study a model problem describing the movement of a glacier under Glen’s flow law and investigated by Colinge and Rappaz [Colinge and Rappaz, ESAIM: M2AN 33 (1999) 395–406]. We establish error estimates for finite element approximation using the results of Chow [Chow, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis 29 (1992) 769–780] and Liu and Barrett [Liu and Barrett, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis 33 (1996) 98–106] and give an analysis of the convergence of the successive approximations used in [Colinge and...
In this paper we study a model problem describing the movement of a glacier under Glen's flow law and investigated by Colinge and Rappaz [Colinge and Rappaz, ESAIM: M2AN33 (1999) 395–406]. We establish error estimates for finite element approximation using the results of Chow [Chow, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis29 (1992) 769–780] and Liu and Barrett [Liu and Barrett, SIAM J. Numer. Analysis33 (1996) 98–106] and give an analysis of the convergence of the successive approximations used in [Colinge and...