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- 12-XX Field theory and polynomials
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We obtain an algebraic interpretation by means of the Picard-Vessiot theory of a result by Ziglin about the self-intersection of complex separatrices of time-periodically perturbed one-degree of freedom complex analytical Hamiltonian systems.
Let A be a commutative algebra without zero divisors over a field k. If A is finitely generated over k, then there exist well known characterizations of all k-subalgebras of A which are rings of constants with respect to k-derivations of A. We show that these characterizations are not valid in the case when the algebra A is not finitely generated over k.
Many infinite finitely generated ideal-simple commutative semirings are additively idempotent. It is not clear whether this is true in general. However, to solve the problem, one can restrict oneself only to parasemifields.
If is a smooth scheme over a perfect field of characteristic , and if is the sheaf of differential operators on [7], it is well known that giving an action of on an -module is equivalent to giving an infinite sequence of -modules descending via the iterates of the Frobenius endomorphism of [5]. We show that this result can be generalized to any infinitesimal deformation of a smooth morphism in characteristic , endowed with Frobenius liftings. We also show that it extends to adic...
In this note we provide a direct and simple proof of a result previously obtained by Astier stating that the class of spaces of orderings for which the pp conjecture holds true is closed under sheaves over Boolean spaces.
We study dynamical systems in the non-Archimedean number fields (i.e. fields with non-Archimedean valuation). The main results are obtained for the fields of p-adic numbers and complex p-adic numbers. Already the simplest p-adic dynamical systems have a very rich structure. There exist attractors, Siegel disks and cycles. There also appear new structures such as fuzzy cycles. A prime number p plays the role of parameter of a dynamical system. The behavior of the iterations depends on this parameter...
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