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Strong spectral gaps for compact quotients of products of PSL ( 2 , ) )

Dubi Kelmer, Peter Sarnak (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

The existence of a strong spectral gap for quotients Γ G of noncompact connected semisimple Lie groups is crucial in many applications. For congruence lattices there are uniform and very good bounds for the spectral gap coming from the known bounds towards the Ramanujan–Selberg conjectures. If G has no compact factors then for general lattices a spectral gap can still be established, but there is no uniformity and no effective bounds are known. This note is concerned with the spectral gap for an irreducible...

Structure of central torsion Iwasawa modules

Susan Howson (2002)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

We describe an approach to determining, up to pseudoisomorphism, the structure of a central-torsion module over the Iwasawa algebra of a pro- p , p -adic, Lie group containing no element of order p . The techniques employed follow classical methods used in the commutative case, but using Ore’s method of localisation. We then consider the properties of certain invariants which may prove useful in determining the structure of a module. Finally, we describe the case of pro- p subgroups of GL 2 ( p ) in detail and...

Sub-Laplacian with drift in nilpotent Lie groups

Camillo Melzi (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We consider the heat kernel ϕ t corresponding to the left invariant sub-Laplacian with drift term in the first commutator of the Lie algebra, on a nilpotent Lie group. We improve the results obtained by G. Alexopoulos in [1], [2] proving the “exact Gaussian factor” exp(-|g|²/4(1+ε)t) in the large time upper Gaussian estimate for ϕ t . We also obtain a large time lower Gaussian estimate for ϕ t .

Sub-Laplacians of holomorphic L p -type on exponential Lie groups

Detlef Müller (2002)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

In this survey article, I shall give an overview on some recent developments concerning the L p -functional calculus for sub-Laplacians on exponential solvable Lie groups. In particular, I shall give an outline on some recent joint work with W. Hebisch and J. Ludwig on sub-Laplacians which are of holomorphic L p -type, in the sense that every L p -spectral multiplier for p 2 will be holomorphic in some domain.

Sur la classification des séries discrètes des groupes classiques p-adiques: paramètres de Langlands et exhaustivité

Colette Moeglin (2002)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

In this paper, we are giving parameters for discrete series of classical p -adic groups. We first define: the analogous of the Langlands morphism of W F in the L -group, part of the analogous of the character of the centralizer of that morphism and, to supply the missing part of the full definition of that character, the cuspidal support of the representation. Then, we state an hypothesis on the reducibility points for induced of cuspidal representations. And we prove that, under this hypothesis, the...

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