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Heat kernel on manifolds with ends

Alexander Grigor’yan, Laurent Saloff-Coste (2009)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We prove two-sided estimates of heat kernels on non-parabolic Riemannian manifolds with ends, assuming that the heat kernel on each end separately satisfies the Li-Yau estimate.

L 2 -stability of multi-solitons

Claudio Muñoz (2011/2012)

Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications

The aim of this note is to give a short review of our recent work (see [5]) with Miguel A. Alejo and Luis Vega, concerning the L 2 -stability, and asymptotic stability, of the N -soliton of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation.

Mesh-independence and preconditioning for solving parabolic control problems with mixed control-state constraints

Michael Hintermüller, Ian Kopacka, Stefan Volkwein (2009)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

Optimal control problems for the heat equation with pointwise bilateral control-state constraints are considered. A locally superlinearly convergent numerical solution algorithm is proposed and its mesh independence is established. Further, for the efficient numerical solution reduced space and Schur complement based preconditioners are proposed which take into account the active and inactive set structure of the problem. The paper ends by numerical tests illustrating our theoretical findings and...

Mesh-independence and preconditioning for solving parabolic control problems with mixed control-state constraints

Michael Hintermüller, Ian Kopacka, Stefan Volkwein (2008)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

Optimal control problems for the heat equation with pointwise bilateral control-state constraints are considered. A locally superlinearly convergent numerical solution algorithm is proposed and its mesh independence is established. Further, for the efficient numerical solution reduced space and Schur complement based preconditioners are proposed which take into account the active and inactive set structure of the problem. The paper ends by numerical tests illustrating our theoretical findings and comparing...

Numerical simulation of a point-source initiated flame ball with heat losses

Jacques Audounet, Jean-Michel Roquejoffre, Hélène Rouzaud (2002)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

This article is devoted to the numerical study of a flame ball model, derived by Joulin, which obeys to a singular integro-differential equation. The numerical scheme that we analyze here, is based upon a one step method, and we are interested in its long-time behaviour. We recover the same dynamics as in the continuous case: quenching, or stabilization of the flame, depending on heat losses, and an energy input parameter.

Numerical simulation of a point-source initiated flame ball with heat losses

Jacques Audounet, Jean-Michel Roquejoffre, Hélène Rouzaud (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

This article is devoted to the numerical study of a flame ball model, derived by Joulin, which obeys to a singular integro-differential equation. The numerical scheme that we analyze here, is based upon a one step method, and we are interested in its long-time behaviour. We recover the same dynamics as in the continuous case: quenching, or stabilization of the flame, depending on heat losses, and an energy input parameter.

On an over-determined problem of free boundary of a degenerate parabolic equation

Jiaqing Pan (2013)

Applications of Mathematics

This work is concerned with the inverse problem of determining initial value of the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear diffusion process with an additional condition on free boundary. Considering the flow of water through a homogeneous isotropic rigid porous medium, we have such desire: for every given positive constants K and T 0 , to decide the initial value u 0 such that the solution u ( x , t ) satisfies sup x H u ( T 0 ) | x | K , where H u ( T 0 ) = { x N : u ( x , T 0 ) > 0 } . In this paper, we first establish a priori estimate u t C ( t ) u and a more precise Poincaré type inequality...

On the asymptotic behavior of solutions of second order parabolic partial differential equations

Wei-Cheng Lian, Cheh-Chih Yeh (1996)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We consider the second order parabolic partial differential equation    i , j = 1 n a i j ( x , t ) u x i x j + i = 1 n b i ( x , t ) u x i + c ( x , t ) u - u t = 0 . Sufficient conditions are given under which every solution of the above equation must decay or tend to infinity as |x|→ ∞. A sufficient condition is also given under which every solution of a system of the form    L α [ u α ] + β = 1 N c α β ( x , t ) u β = f α ( x , t ) , where    L α [ u ] i , j = 1 n a i j α ( x , t ) u x i x j + i = 1 n b i α ( x , t ) u x i - u t , must decay as t → ∞.

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