In this paper the design of a time varying switching plane for the sliding mode control of the third order system subject to the velocity and acceleration constraints is considered. Initially the plane passes through the system representative point in the error state space and then it moves with a constant velocity to the origin of the space. Having reached the origin the plane stops and remains motionless. The plane parameters (determining angles of inclination and the velocity of its motion) are...

In this paper differential forms and differential algebra are applied to give a new definition of realization for multivariable nonlinear systems consistent with the linear realization theory. Criteria for the existence of realization and the definition of minimal realization are presented. The relations of minimal realization and accessibility and finally the computation of realizations are also discussed in this paper.

In this paper necessary and sufficient conditions are given which guarantee that there exists a realization of a set of nonlinear higher order differential input-output equations in the controller canonical form. Two cases are studied, corresponding respectively to linear and nonlinear output functions. The conditions are formulated in terms of certain sequence of vector spaces of differential 1-forms. The proofs suggest how to construct the transformations, necessary to obtain the specific state...

This paper proposes a recursive identification method for systems with output backlash that can be described by a pseudoWiener model. In this method, a novel description of the nonlinear part of the system, i.e., backlash, is developed. In this case, the nonlinear system is decomposed into a piecewise linearized model. Then, a modified recursive general identification algorithm (MRGIA) is employed to estimate the parameters of the proposed model. Furthermore, the convergence of the MRGIA for the...

A Wiener system, i.e. a cascade system consisting of a linear dynamic subsystem and a nonlinear memoryless subsystem is identified. The a priori information is nonparametric, i.e. neither the functional form of the nonlinear characteristic nor the order of the dynamic part are known. Both the input signal and the disturbance are Gaussian white random processes. Recursive algorithms to estimate the nonlinear characteristic are proposed and their convergence is shown. Results of numerical simulation...

The paper applies the pseudo-linear algebra to unify the results on reducibility, reduction and transfer equivalence for continuous- and discrete-time nonlinear control systems. The necessary and sufficient condition for reducibility of nonlinear input-output equation is presented in terms of the greatest common left factor of two polynomials describing the behaviour of the ‘tangent linearized system’ equation. The procedure is given to find the reduced (irreducible) system equation that is transfer...

We study the local exact controllability problem for the Navier-Stokes equations that describe an incompressible fluid flow in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with control distributed in a subdomain $\omega \subset \Omega \subset {ℝ}^n,n\in \{2,3\}$. The result that we obtained in this paper is as follows. Suppose that $\widehat{v}(t,x)$ is a given solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. Let $v_0\left(x\right)$ be a given initial condition and $\parallel \widehat{v}(0,·)-v_0\parallel \<\epsilon$ where $\epsilon$ is small enough. Then there exists a locally distributed control $u,\text{supp}u\subset (0,T)\times \omega$ such that the solution $v(t,x)$ of the Navier-Stokes equations:$${\partial }_{t}v-\Delta v+(v,\nabla )v=\nabla p+u+f,\text{div}v=0,v{{|}_{\partial \Omega }=0,v|}_{t=0}=v_0$$coincides with...

We study the local exact controllability problem for the Navier-Stokes equations that describe an incompressible fluid flow in a bounded domain Ω with control distributed in a subdomain $\omega \subset \Omega \subset {ℝ}^n,n\in \{2,3\}$. The result that we obtained in this paper is as follows. Suppose that $\widehat{v}(t,x)$ is a given solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. Let $v_0\left(x\right)$ be a given initial condition and $\parallel \widehat{v}(0,·)-v_0\parallel <\epsilon$ where ε is small enough. Then there exists a locally distributed control $u,\text{supp}u\subset (0,T)\times \omega$ such that the solution v(t,x) of the Navier-Stokes equations: $${\partial }_{t}v-\Delta v+(v,\nabla )v=\nabla p+u+f,\text{div}v=0,v{{|}_{\partial \Omega }=0,v|}_{t=0}=v_0$$ coincides...

In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy robust output feedback control approach is proposed for a class of single input single output (SISO) strict-feedback nonlinear systems without measurements of states. The nonlinear systems addressed in this paper are assumed to possess unstructured uncertainties, unmodeled dynamics and dynamic disturbances, where the unstructured uncertainties are not linearly parameterized, and no prior knowledge of their bounds is available. In recursive design, fuzzy logic systems...

In this paper, the distributed output regulation problem of uncertain multi-agent systems with switching interconnection topologies is considered. All the agents will track or reject the signals generated by an exosystem (or an active leader). A systematic distributed design approach is proposed to handle output regulation via dynamic output feedback with the help of canonical internal model. With common solutions of regulator equations and Lyapunov functions, the distributed robust output regulation...

The rotary inverted pendulum (RIP) system is one of the fundamental, nonlinear, unstable and interesting benchmark systems in the field of control theory. In this paper, two nonlinear control strategies, namely hierarchical sliding mode control (HSMC) and decoupled sliding mode control (DSMC), are discussed to address the stabilization problem of the RIP system. We introduced HSMC with state-dependent switching gain for stabilization of the RIP system. Numerical simulations are performed to analyze...

This paper is concerned with observer design for nonlinear systems that are modeled by T-S fuzzy systems containing parametric and nonparametric uncertainties. Unlike most Sugeno models, the proposed method contains nonlinear functions in the consequent part of the fuzzy IF-THEN rules. This will allow modeling a wider class of systems with smaller modeling errors. The consequent part of each rule contains a linear part plus a nonlinear term, which has an incremental quadratic constraint. This constraint...

This paper investigates the problem of observer-based finite-time $H_{\infty }$ control for the uncertain discrete-time systems with nonlinear perturbations and time-varying delay. The Luenberger observer is designed to measure the system state. The observer-based controller is constructed. By constructing an appropriated Lyapunov-.Krasovskii functional, sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the resulting closed-loop system is $H_{\infty }$ finite-time bounded via observer-based control. The observer-based controller...