Spectra of weighted rooted graphs having prescribed subgraphs at some levels.
In this paper, we determine all trees with the property that adding a particular edge will result in exactly two Laplacian eigenvalues increasing respectively by 1 and the other Laplacian eigenvalues remaining fixed. We also investigate a situation in which the algebraic connectivity is one of the changed eigenvalues.
The object of the present work is to construct all the generalized spectral functions of a certain class of Carleman operators in the Hilbert space and establish the corresponding expansion theorems, when the deficiency indices are (1,1). This is done by constructing the generalized resolvents of and then using the Stieltjes inversion formula.
In max-min algebra the standard pair of operations plus and times is replaced by the pair of operations maximum and minimum, respectively. A max-min matrix is called strongly robust if the orbit reaches the greatest eigenvector with any starting vector. We study a special type of the strong robustness called the strong X-robustness, the case that a starting vector is limited by a lower bound vector and an upper bound vector. The equivalent condition for the strong X-robustness is introduced...
Let ℳ be a von Neumann algebra with unit . Let τ be a faithful, normal, semifinite trace on ℳ. Given x ∈ ℳ, denote by the generalized s-numbers of x, defined by = inf||xe||: e is a projection in ℳ i with ≤ t (t ≥ 0). We prove that, if D is a complex domain and f:D → ℳ is a holomorphic function, then, for each t ≥ 0, is a subharmonic function on D. This generalizes earlier subharmonicity results of White and Aupetit on the singular values of matrices.
A copositive matrix A is said to be exceptional if it is not the sum of a positive semidefinite matrix and a nonnegative matrix. We show that with certain assumptions on A−1, especially on the diagonal entries, we can guarantee that a copositive matrix A is exceptional. We also show that the only 5-by-5 exceptional matrix with a hollow nonnegative inverse is the Horn matrix (up to positive diagonal congruence and permutation similarity).
In IMUJ Preprint 2009/05 we investigated the quasianalytic perturbation of hyperbolic polynomials and symmetric matrices by applying our quasianalytic version of the Abhyankar-Jung theorem from IMUJ Preprint 2009/02, whose proof relied on a theorem by Luengo on ν-quasiordinary polynomials. But those papers of ours were suspended after we had become aware that Luengo's paper contained an essential gap. This gave rise to our subsequent article on quasianalytic perturbation theory, which developed,...