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Gradient flows with metric and differentiable structures, and applications to the Wasserstein space

Luigi Ambrosio, Nicola Gigli, Giuseppe Savaré (2004)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

In this paper we summarize some of the main results of a forthcoming book on this topic, where we examine in detail the theory of curves of maximal slope in a general metric setting, following some ideas introduced in [11, 5], and study in detail the case of the Wasserstein space of probability measures. In the first part we derive new general conditions ensuring convergence of the implicit time discretization scheme to a curve of maximal slope, the uniqueness, and the error estimates. In the second...

Green's theorem from the viewpoint of applications

Alexander Ženíšek (1999)

Applications of Mathematics

Making use of a line integral defined without use of the partition of unity, Green’s theorem is proved in the case of two-dimensional domains with a Lipschitz-continuous boundary for functions belonging to the Sobolev spaces W 1 , p ( ) H 1 , p ( ) ( 1 p ...

Ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials vanishing at infinity

Antonio Ambrosetti, Veronica Felli, Andrea Malchiodi (2005)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We deal with a class on nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS) with potentials V ( x ) | x | α , 0 < α < 2 , and K ( x ) | x | β , β > 0 . Working in weighted Sobolev spaces, the existence of ground states v ε belonging to W 1 , 2 ( N ) is proved under the assumption that σ < p < ( N + 2 ) / ( N 2 ) for some σ = σ N , α , β . Furthermore, it is shown that v ε are spikes concentrating at a minimum point of 𝒜 = V θ K 2 / ( p 1 ) , where θ = ( p + 1 ) / ( p 1 ) 1 / 2 .

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