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In this paper, we describe an efficient method for 3D image segmentation. The method uses a PDE model – the so called generalized subjective surface equation which is an equation of advection-diffusion type. The main goal is to develop an efficient and stable numerical method for solving this problem. The numerical solution is based on semi-implicit time discretization and flux-based level set finite volume space discretization. The space discretization is discussed in details and we introduce three...
Using the asymptotic a priori estimate method, we prove the existence of a pullback -attractor for a reaction-diffusion equation with an inverse-square potential in a bounded domain of (N ≥ 3), with the nonlinearity of polynomial type and a suitable exponential growth of the external force. Then under some additional conditions, we show that the pullback -attractor has a finite fractal dimension and is upper semicontinuous with respect to the parameter in the potential.
This paper is concerned with blow-up of solutions to a two-species chemotaxis-competition model with production from only one species. In previous papers there are a lot of studies on boundedness for a two-species chemotaxis-competition model with productions from both two species. On the other hand, finite-time blow-up was recently obtained under smallness conditions for competitive effects. Now, in the biological view, the production term seems to promote blow-up phenomena; this implies that the...
In this paper we deal with a problem of segmentation (including missing boundary completion) and subjective contour creation. For the corresponding models we apply the semi-implicit finite volume numerical schemes leading to methods which are robust, efficient and stable without any restriction to a time step. The finite volume discretization enables to use the spatial adaptivity and thus improve significantly the computational time. The computational results related to image segmentation with partly...
The present work is a continuation of previous studies of premixed gas flames
spreading through a space-periodic array of large-scale vorticities, and is motivated by the
experimentally known phenomenon of flame extinction by turbulence. The prior work dealt
with the strongly non-stoichiometric limit where the reaction rate is controlled by a single
(deficient) reactant. In the present study the discussion is extended over a physically more
realistic formulation based on a bimolecular reaction...
The paper is concerned with the graph formulation of forced anisotropic mean curvature flow in the context of the heteroepitaxial growth of quantum dots. The problem is generalized by including anisotropy by means of Finsler metrics. A semi-discrete numerical scheme based on the method of lines is presented. Computational results with various anisotropy settings are shown and discussed.
The Fourier problem on planar domains with time moving boundary is considered using integral equations. Solvability of those integral equations in the space of bounded Baire functions as well as the convergence of the corresponding Neumann series are proved.
Regularity results of free boundaries for Stefan type problems are discussed. The influence that curvature may have on the behavior of the free boundary is studied and various open problems are also mentioned.
We study the Cauchy problem in the hyperbolic space for the semilinear heat equation with forcing term, which is either of KPP type or of Allen-Cahn type. Propagation and extinction of solutions, asymptotical speed of propagation and asymptotical symmetry of solutions are addressed. With respect to the corresponding problem in the Euclidean space new phenomena arise, which depend on the properties of the diffusion process in . We also investigate a family of travelling wave solutions, named...
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