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Uniform stabilization of a viscous numerical approximation for a locally damped wave equation

Arnaud Münch, Ademir Fernando Pazoto (2007)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This work is devoted to the analysis of a viscous finite-difference space semi-discretization of a locally damped wave equation in a regular 2-D domain. The damping term is supported in a suitable subset of the domain, so that the energy of solutions of the damped continuous wave equation decays exponentially to zero as time goes to infinity. Using discrete multiplier techniques, we prove that adding a suitable vanishing numerical viscosity term leads to a uniform (with respect to the mesh size)...

Uniform stabilization of some damped second order evolution equations with vanishing short memory

Louis Tebou (2014)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We consider a damped abstract second order evolution equation with an additional vanishing damping of Kelvin–Voigt type. Unlike the earlier work by Zuazua and Ervedoza, we do not assume the operator defining the main damping to be bounded. First, using a constructive frequency domain method coupled with a decomposition of frequencies and the introduction of a new variable, we show that if the limit system is exponentially stable, then this evolutionary system is uniformly − with respect to the calibration...

Uniformly exponentially or polynomially stable approximations for second order evolution equations and some applications

Farah Abdallah, Serge Nicaise, Julie Valein, Ali Wehbe (2013)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

In this paper, we consider the approximation of second order evolution equations. It is well known that the approximated system by finite element or finite difference is not uniformly exponentially or polynomially stable with respect to the discretization parameter, even if the continuous system has this property. Our goal is to damp the spurious high frequency modes by introducing numerical viscosity terms in the approximation scheme. With these viscosity terms, we show the exponential or polynomial...

Unilateral dynamic contact of von Kármán plates with singular memory

Igor Bock, Jiří Jarušek (2007)

Applications of Mathematics

The solvability of the contact problem is proved provided the plate is simply supported. The singular memory material is assumed. This makes it possible to get a priori estimates important for the strong convergence of gradients of velocities of solutions to the penalized problem.

Unique continuation for the solutions of the laplacian plus a drift

Alberto Ruiz, Luis Vega (1991)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

We prove unique continuation for solutions of the inequality | Δ u ( x ) | V ( x ) | u ( x ) | , x Ω a connected set contained in R n and V is in the Morrey spaces F α , p , with p ( n - 2 ) / 2 ( 1 - α ) and α < 1 . These spaces include L q for q ( 3 n - 2 ) / 2 (see [H], [BKRS]). If p = ( n - 2 ) / 2 ( 1 - α ) , the extra assumption of V being small enough is needed.

Universality of blow-up profile for small radial type II blow-up solutions of the energy-critical wave equation

Thomas Duyckaerts, Carlos E. Kenig, Frank Merle (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Consider the energy-critical focusing wave equation on the Euclidian space. A blow-up type II solution of this equation is a solution which has finite time of existence but stays bounded in the energy space. The aim of this work is to exhibit universal properties of such solutions. Let W be the unique radial positive stationary solution of the equation. Our main result is that in dimension 3, under an appropriate smallness assumption, any type II blow-up radial solution is essentially the sum of...

Universality of the blow-up profile for small type II blow-up solutions of the energy-critical wave equation: the nonradial case

Thomas Duyckaerts, Carlos E. Kenig, Frank Merle (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Following our previous paper in the radial case, we consider type II blow-up solutions to the energy-critical focusing wave equation. Let W be the unique radial positive stationary solution of the equation. Up to the symmetries of the equation, under an appropriate smallness assumption, any type II blow-up solution is asymptotically a regular solution plus a rescaled Lorentz transform of W concentrating at the origin.

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