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Relaxation of the incompressible porous media equation

László Székelyhidi Jr (2012)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

It was shown recently by Córdoba, Faraco and Gancedo in [1] that the 2D porous media equation admits weak solutions with compact support in time. The proof, based on the convex integration framework developed for the incompressible Euler equations in [4], uses ideas from the theory of laminates, in particular T 4 configurations. In this note we calculate the explicit relaxation of IPM, thus avoiding T 4 configurations. We then use this to construct weak solutions to the unstable interface problem (the...

Relaxation schemes for the multicomponent Euler system

Stéphane Dellacherie (2003)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

We show that it is possible to construct a class of entropic schemes for the multicomponent Euler system describing a gas or fluid homogeneous mixture at thermodynamic equilibrium by applying a relaxation technique. A first order Chapman–Enskog expansion shows that the relaxed system formally converges when the relaxation frequencies go to the infinity toward a multicomponent Navier–Stokes system with the classical Fick and Newton laws, with a thermal diffusion which can be assimilated to a Soret...

Relaxation schemes for the multicomponent Euler system

Stéphane Dellacherie (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

We show that it is possible to construct a class of entropic schemes for the multicomponent Euler system describing a gas or fluid homogeneous mixture at thermodynamic equilibrium by applying a relaxation technique. A first order Chapman–Enskog expansion shows that the relaxed system formally converges when the relaxation frequencies go to the infinity toward a multicomponent Navier–Stokes system with the classical Fick and Newton laws, with a thermal diffusion which can be assimilated to a Soret...

Relaxation-time limits of global solutions in full quantum hydrodynamic model for semiconductors

Sungjin Ra, Hakho Hong (2024)

Applications of Mathematics

This paper is concerned with the global well-posedness and relaxation-time limits for the solutions in the full quantum hydrodynamic model, which can be used to analyze the thermal and quantum influences on the transport of carriers in semiconductor devices. For the Cauchy problem in 3 , we prove the global existence, uniqueness and exponential decay estimate of smooth solutions, when the initial data are small perturbations of an equilibrium state. Moreover, we show that the solutions converge into...

Reliable numerical modelling of malaria propagation

István Faragó, Miklós Emil Mincsovics, Rahele Mosleh (2018)

Applications of Mathematics

We investigate biological processes, particularly the propagation of malaria. Both the continuous and the numerical models on some fixed mesh should preserve the basic qualitative properties of the original phenomenon. Our main goal is to give the conditions for the discrete (numerical) models of the malaria phenomena under which they possess some given qualitative property, namely, to be between zero and one. The conditions which guarantee this requirement are related to the time-discretization...

Remark on regularity of weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations

Zdeněk Skalák, Petr Kučera (2001)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Some results on regularity of weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations published recently in [3] follow easily from a classical theorem on compact operators. Further, weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations in the space L 2 ( 0 , T , W 1 , 3 ( 𝛺 ) 3 ) are regular.

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