Une inégalité universelle pour la première valeur propre du laplacien
The aim of the paper is to give a method to solve boundary value problems associated to the Helmholtz equation and to the operator of elasticity. We transform these problems in problems on the boundary Gamma of an open set of R3. After introducing a symplectic form on H1,2(G) x H-1,2(G) we obtain the adjoint of the boundary operator employed. Then the boundary problem has a solution if and only if the boundary conditions are orthogonal, for this bilinear form, to the elements of the kernel, in a...
In this paper, we consider second order neutrons diffusion problem with coefficients in L∞(Ω). Nodal method of the lowest order is applied to approximate the problem's solution. The approximation uses special basis functions [1] in which the coefficients appear. The rate of convergence obtained is O(h2) in L2(Ω), with a free rectangular triangulation.
Let , be elliptic operators with Hölder continuous coefficients on a bounded domain of class . There is a constant depending only on the Hölder norms of the coefficients of and its constant of ellipticity such thatwhere (resp. ) are the Green functions of (resp. ) on .
For the efficient numerical solution of indefinite linear systems arising from curl conforming edge element approximations of the time-harmonic Maxwell equation, we consider local multigrid methods (LMM) on adaptively refined meshes. The edge element discretization is done by the lowest order edge elements of Nédélec’s first family. The LMM features local hybrid Hiptmair smoothers of Jacobi and Gauss–Seidel type which are performed only on basis functions associated with newly created edges/nodal...
For the efficient numerical solution of indefinite linear systems arising from curl conforming edge element approximations of the time-harmonic Maxwell equation, we consider local multigrid methods (LMM) on adaptively refined meshes. The edge element discretization is done by the lowest order edge elements of Nédélec’s first family. The LMM features local hybrid Hiptmair smoothers of Jacobi and Gauss–Seidel type which are performed only on basis functions associated with newly created edges/nodal...
We consider complex-valued solutions of the Ginzburg–Landau equation on a smooth bounded simply connected domain of , , where is a small parameter. We assume that the Ginzburg–Landau energy verifies the bound (natural in the context) , where is some given constant. We also make several assumptions on the boundary data. An important step in the asymptotic analysis of , as , is to establish uniform bounds for the gradient, for some . We review some recent techniques developed in...
We consider complex-valued solutions uE of the Ginzburg–Landau equation on a smooth bounded simply connected domain Ω of , N ≥ 2, where ε > 0 is a small parameter. We assume that the Ginzburg–Landau energy verifies the bound (natural in the context) , where M0 is some given constant. We also make several assumptions on the boundary data. An important step in the asymptotic analysis of uE, as ε → 0, is to establish uniform Lp bounds for the gradient, for some p>1. We review some...
We review some recent results in quantitative stochastic homogenization for divergence-form, quasilinear elliptic equations. In particular, we are interested in obtaining -type bounds on the gradient of solutions and thus giving a demonstration of the principle that solutions of equations with random coefficients have much better regularity (with overwhelming probability) than a general equation with non-constant coefficients.