Effet tunnel pour des puits sous-variétés
For any complex valued L p-function b(x), 2 ≤ p < ∞, or L ∞-function with the norm ‖b↾L ∞‖ < 1, the spectrum of a perturbed harmonic oscillator operator L = −d 2/dx 2 + x 2 + b(x) in L 2(ℝ1) is discrete and eventually simple. Its SEAF (system of eigen- and associated functions) is an unconditional basis in L 2(ℝ).
For a class of non-selfadjoint –pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics, we give a precise description of the spectrum and establish accurate semiclassical resolvent estimates in a neighborhood of the origin. Specifically, assuming that the quadratic approximations of the principal symbol of the operator along the double characteristics enjoy a partial ellipticity property along a suitable subspace of the phase space, namely their singular space, we give a precise description of...
We define a spectrum for Lipschitz continuous nonlinear operators in Banach spaces by means of a certain kind of "pseudo-adjoint" and study some of its properties.
We describe a simple linear algebra idea which has been used in different branches of mathematics such as bifurcation theory, partial differential equations and numerical analysis. Under the name of the Schur complement method it is one of the standard tools of applied linear algebra. In PDE and spectral analysis it is sometimes called the Grushin problem method, and here we concentrate on its uses in the study of infinite dimensional problems, coming from partial differential operators of mathematical...
The existence of mean periodic functions in the sense of L. Schwartz, generated, in various ways, by an equicontinuous group or an equicontinuous cosine function forces the spectral structure of the infinitesimal generator of or . In particular, it is proved under fairly general hypotheses that the spectrum has no accumulation point and that the continuous spectrum is empty.
Dans cet article nous étudions la série génératrice des poids alternés d’une moyenne de convolution induite par un processus de diffusion. Nous montrons que celle-ci est une fonction méromorphe, naturellement liée à un certain opérateur compact. Cette fonction est simplement égale à , lorsque le déterminant de Fredholm de cet opérateur existe, et nous la précisons dans les autres cas.
The present paper is mainly concerned with equations involving exponentials of bounded normal operators. Conditions implying commutativity of normal operators are given, without using the known 2πi-congruence-free hypothesis. This is a continuation of a recent work by the second author.