Page 1 Next

Displaying 1 – 20 of 46

Showing per page

On a class of variational integrals over BV varieties

Primo Brandi, Anna Salvadori (1989)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

We present here our most recent results ([1def]) about the definition of non-linear Weiertrass-type integrals over BV varieties, possibly discontinuous and not necessarily Sobolev's.

On a magnetic characterization of spectral minimal partitions

Bernard Helffer, Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Given a bounded open set Ω in n (or in a Riemannian manifold) and a partition of Ω by k open sets D j , we consider the quantity 𝚖𝚊𝚡 j λ ( D j ) where λ ( D j ) is the ground state energy of the Dirichlet realization of the Laplacian in D j . If we denote by k ( Ω ) the infimum over all the k -partitions of 𝚖𝚊𝚡 j λ ( D j ) , a minimal k -partition is then a partition which realizes the infimum. When k = 2 , we find the two nodal domains of a second eigenfunction, but the analysis of higher k ’s is non trivial and quite interesting. In this paper, we give...

On a variant of Korn’s inequality arising in statistical mechanics

L. Desvillettes, Cédric Villani (2002)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We state and prove a Korn-like inequality for a vector field in a bounded open set of N , satisfying a tangency boundary condition. This inequality, which is crucial in our study of the trend towards equilibrium for dilute gases, holds true if and only if the domain is not axisymmetric. We give quantitative, explicit estimates on how the departure from axisymmetry affects the constants; a Monge–Kantorovich minimization problem naturally arises in this process. Variants in the axisymmetric case are...

On a variant of Korn's inequality arising in statistical mechanics

L. Desvillettes, Cédric Villani (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We state and prove a Korn-like inequality for a vector field in a bounded open set of N , satisfying a tangency boundary condition. This inequality, which is crucial in our study of the trend towards equilibrium for dilute gases, holds true if and only if the domain is not axisymmetric. We give quantitative, explicit estimates on how the departure from axisymmetry affects the constants; a Monge–Kantorovich minimization problem naturally arises in this process. Variants in the axisymmetric case...

On fine properties of mixtures with respect to concentration of measure and Sobolev type inequalities

Djalil Chafaï, Florent Malrieu (2010)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Mixtures are convex combinations of laws. Despite this simple definition, a mixture can be far more subtle than its mixed components. For instance, mixing gaussian laws may produce a potential with multiple deep wells. We study in the present work fine properties of mixtures with respect to concentration of measure and Sobolev type functional inequalities. We provide sharp Laplace bounds for Lipschitz functions in the case of generic mixtures, involving a transportation cost diameter of the mixed...

On lower semicontinuity of multiple integrals

Agnieszka Kałamajska (1997)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We give a new short proof of the Morrey-Acerbi-Fusco-Marcellini Theorem on lower semicontinuity of the variational functional Ω F ( x , u , u ) d x . The proofs are based on arguments from the theory of Young measures.

On optimal matching measures for matching problems related to the Euclidean distance

José Manuel Mazón, Julio Daniel Rossi, Julián Toledo (2014)

Mathematica Bohemica

We deal with an optimal matching problem, that is, we want to transport two measures to a given place (the target set) where they will match, minimizing the total transport cost that in our case is given by the sum of two different multiples of the Euclidean distance that each measure is transported. We show that such a problem has a solution with an optimal matching measure supported in the target set. This result can be proved by an approximation procedure using a p -Laplacian system. We prove...

On Perelman’s functional with curvature corrections

Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi (2012)

Annales UMCS, Mathematica

In recent ten years, there has been much concentration and increased research activities on Hamilton’s Ricci flow evolving on a Riemannian metric and Perelman’s functional. In this paper, we extend Perelman’s functional approach to include logarithmic curvature corrections induced by quantum effects. Many interesting consequences are revealed.

On some properties of three-dimensional minimal sets in 4

Tien Duc Luu (2013)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

We prove in this paper the Hölder regularity of Almgren minimal sets of dimension 3 in 4 around a 𝕐 -point and the existence of a point of particular type of a Mumford-Shah minimal set in 4 , which is very close to a 𝕋 . This will give a local description of minimal sets of dimension 3 in 4 around a singular point and a property of Mumford-Shah minimal sets in 4 .

On the Curvature and Heat Flow on Hamiltonian Systems

Shin-ichi Ohta (2014)

Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces

We develop the differential geometric and geometric analytic studies of Hamiltonian systems. Key ingredients are the curvature operator, the weighted Laplacian, and the associated Riccati equation.We prove appropriate generalizations of the Bochner-Weitzenböck formula and Laplacian comparison theorem, and study the heat flow.

Currently displaying 1 – 20 of 46

Page 1 Next