Calcul des résidus en analyse -adique
For a smooth and proper curve over the fraction field of a discrete valuation ring , we explain (under very mild hypotheses) how to equip the de Rham cohomology with a canonical integral structure: i.e., an -lattice which is functorial in finite (generically étale) -morphisms of and which is preserved by the cup-product auto-duality on . Our construction of this lattice uses a certain class of normal proper models of and relative dualizing sheaves. We show that our lattice naturally...
We describe a new invariant for the action of the absolute Galois groups on the set of Grothendieck dessins. It uses the fact that the automorphism groups of regular dessins are isomorphic to automorphism groups of the corresponding Riemman surfaces and define linear represenatations of the space of holomorphic differentials. The characters of these representations give more precise information about the action of the Galois group than all previously known invariants, as it is shown by a series...
We present examples of characters of absolute Galois groups of number fields that can be recovered through their action by automorphisms on the profinite completion of the braid groups, using a “rigidity” approach. The way we use to recover them is through classical representations of the braid groups, and in particular through the Burau representation. This enables one to extend these characters to Grothendieck-Teichmüller groups.
Soient une variété abélienne sur un corps de nombres et son groupe de Mumford–Tate. Soit une valuation de et pour tout nombre premier tel que , soit l’automorphisme de Frobenius (géométrique) de la cohomologie étale -adique de . On montre que si a une bonne réduction ordinaire en , alors il existe tel que, pour tout , soit conjugué à dans . On montre un résultat analogue pour le frobenius de la cohomologie cristalline de la réduction de modulo .
Nous construisons dans cet article les classes de Chern et les classes de cycles en cohomologie rigide. Nous démontrons par la suite que ces constructions vérifient bien les propriétés attendues. La cohomologie rigide est donc une cohomologie de Weil.
We give examples of failure of the existence of co-fibered products in the category of algebraic curves.